The following question is from the April 2000 PM portion of the exam, can someone explain to me why the correct answer is (A)? Thank you!
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2000 APRIL PM
44. Which of the following statements best correctly describes current PTO practice and procedure?
(A) Where a patent discloses subject matter being claimed in an application undergoing examination, if the patent’s designation of inventorship differs from that of the application, then the patent’s designation of inventorship does not raise a presumption of inventorship regarding the subject matter disclosed but not claimed in the patent so as to justify a rejection under 35 U.S.C. § 102(f).
TL;DR. So, let's save this for later.
(B) The fact that a claim recites various components, all of which can be argumentatively assumed to be old, provides a proper basis for a rejection under 35 U.S.C. § 102(f).
102(f) is the "not the real inventor" paragraph, i.e., Person X saw a new fishing knife while on vacation in Vietnam, came back, and filed a patent application claiming to have invented it. (I'm pulling that example from another question off the old exams.) A claim as posited in the question might get rejected under some other 102 or 103 paragraph, but not 102(f). So, false.
(C) A person can be an inventor without having contributed to the conception of the invention.
Obviously false. This is basic definition-of-inventorship stuff.
(D) In arriving at conception, an inventor may not consider and adopt ideas and materials derived from other sources such as an employee or hired consultant.
Again, obviously false. There are no such restrictions, although the subordinates might need to be named on the patent application as well.
(E) It is essential for the inventor to be personally involved in reducing the invention to actual practice.
This one is a little more arguable, since if the inventor wasn't involved in RTP, is he really the inventor, or did he just manage the group that invented the thing? But "actual practice" throws a monkey wrench into the argument, since you don't need actual RTP to file, you just need CONSTRUCTIVE RTP (i.e., filing a piece of paper describing and claiming the invention), and besides, the inventor is allowed to hire whomever he wants to implement his creation as per (D). So, false.
Now go back to (A). Doesn't sound blatantly wrong. (B), (C), and (D) are instant blowouts; they aren't even possible. A little thought about (E) indicates it's arguably false. I still haven't even parsed (A) fully, but pick it and move on.
ETA: I should note that I didn't even notice your question about "why the correct answer is (A)?", I just went through it and solved it as described above. Then, when typing this up, I noticed it. It's nice to have confirmation.